Concepts / Understanding Pre-Call Research Challenges

Understanding Pre-Call Research Challenges

AEs skip pre-call research mainly because the time between calls is too short to absorb the fifteen-minute research process, given eight to twelve calls a day.

  • Programming

A Day of Back-to-Back Calls

Imagine an account executive whose first meeting of the day is with a prospect she has researched carefully. The remaining meetings arrive one after another, and by mid-morning she is no longer reading anything before she dials in. She knows this is a loss. Research before a call helps her understand who she is speaking with and what might matter to them, yet the schedule leaves her no room to do it well.

This pattern is the subject of this article. Before reading on, pause and ask yourself a question: if an AE wants to prepare for every call, what would have to be true about her day for that to be possible? Keep your answer in mind as you work through the constraint that shaped the problem.

Why the Gap Between Calls Is Too Short

In a real project, six discovery interviews were conducted during early scoping work, three of them with AEs at different levels of tenure. The AEs reported that they prepared for the first call of the day, skipped preparation for the rest, and felt uneasy about the gap. The useful question is not why the AEs were careless. The useful question is what constraint made skipping rational, and what a tool would need to do to remove that constraint.

The skipping was not caused by a lack of motivation. It was bounded by volume. Each AE was expected to take between eight and twelve calls a day. That range matters because it sets how many separate research sessions a day would be needed if every call received its own preparation.

The second number made the problem concrete. The existing research process took fifteen minutes for each call, and the AEs had only fifteen minutes between calls. Put side by side, the two figures leave almost no slack: the research step alone consumes the entire gap the AE has available. Any preparation beyond that point has to be taken out of time the AE does not really own.

Call 1 ends15-minute gaptime available betweencallsCall 2 startsResearch for Call 2takes 15 minutesCall 3 startsthenthenafter callneeds the full gap
Where does the 15-minute research block fit into an AE's day between back-to-back calls, and why is there no room left for it?

Read the timeline as a question about time ownership. The research step and the gap have the same length, so any extra preparation has to be taken from time the AE does not control. The diagram illustrates the constraint; it does not show the AE being careless. The source describes the intended change as a shift in who carries the preparation load, not as a change in how much the AE cares about preparing.

Scope of the Briefing Agent

The scope agreed with the project sponsor was deliberately narrow. It was called the first slice, and it asked for one specific output: a pre-call briefing agent that produces a one-page brief twenty minutes before each scheduled call. The brief is delivered to the AE's email and to Slack. Three parts of this definition each answer a separate design question: what the agent produces (a one-page brief), when it runs (twenty minutes before a scheduled call), and where the output is delivered (email and Slack).

Scheduled callAgent triggered20 minutes before the callOne-page briefAE emailSlacktriggersproducesdelivered todelivered to
What happens to a calendar event as it moves through the agent, from trigger to research to the briefing reaching the AE before the call?

The source does not describe how the brief is assembled internally, and this article will not guess at it. What the scope does establish is the pipeline's outer shape: a scheduled call triggers a brief, and the brief reaches the AE through two channels before the call begins. Notice that the delivery timing is part of the requirement. A brief that arrives after the call has started would fail the purpose of the first slice.

Two Measures, Two Questions

A briefing agent can be judged in more than one way, and the project chose two measures that answer different questions. The first is a self-reported usefulness score on a scale from 1 to 10, which the AE gives after using the brief. It captures the AE's own judgment of whether the brief helped. The second is briefing open rate, which tracks whether the brief was actually opened. The source calls the open rate a leading indicator.

1 to 10 scoregiven by the AE after useBriefing openedwhether the brief wasactually openedAE's own judgmentdoes not show whether thebrief was openedLeading indicatordoes not show how useful itwas
How do these two metrics differ in what they measure, where they come from, and what each one can and cannot reveal about whether the briefing was used?

The two measures are complementary. The usefulness score depends on the AE's reflection after reading or using the brief. The open rate depends on whether the brief reaches the AE and gets clicked. Neither measure replaces the other, because each is blind to the thing the other reveals.

Reading the Two Measures Together

The two measures work best together. A brief that is opened often but rated poorly suggests that AEs are checking it and finding little use. A brief that is rated highly but rarely opened suggests that the content may be good while the delivery is failing to reach the AE at the right moment. Reading only one of the two numbers hides one of these possibilities.

What do you think happens?

A pilot shows a usefulness average of 9 but an open rate of only 40 percent. What does this most likely suggest?

  • The content is strong, but delivery is not reaching the AE at the right moment

  • The content is weak, and AEs are opening it anyway

  • The pilot has passed because the usefulness average is high

Reveal answer
Answer:

The content is strong, but delivery is not reaching the AE at the right moment

The source describes this pattern directly: a brief rated highly but rarely opened suggests the content may be good while delivery is failing. The open rate here is also below the threshold, so the pilot would not pass.

Checking the Pilot Threshold

The validation threshold combines the two measures. The pilot was planned as a two-week run with eight AEs. To pass, the average usefulness score had to reach $\geq 7$, and the briefing open rate had to be $> 80\%$. Both conditions must hold. Meeting one of them is not enough.

Worked example

Testing four pilot outcomes against the threshold

For each pilot outcome, decide whether it passes the threshold: average usefulness at least 7, and open rate strictly above 80 percent.

  1. 1
    Check the usefulness condition

    The average usefulness must be $\geq 7$. A value of 8 meets it; a value of 6.5 does not.

  2. 2
    Check the open rate condition

    The open rate must be $> 80\%$. The word strictly matters: exactly 80 percent does not satisfy it.

  3. 3
    Require both conditions

    Both conditions must hold at the same time. A pass on one measure cannot offset a failure on the other.

Result

Only outcomes where usefulness is at least 7 and open rate is strictly above 80 percent pass the threshold.

Average usefulnessOpen rateResultReason
885%PassBoth conditions hold
860%FailOpen rate is not above 80%
6.590%FailUsefulness is below 7
780%FailOpen rate equals 80% but must be strictly above it

Illustrative pilot outcomes tested against the stated criteria

Mistakes When Reading Pilot Results

  • Common mistake

    Treating a high usefulness average as a pass on its own

    What it looks like

    A pilot reports an average usefulness of 9 and concludes that the agent is validated.

    Why it fails

    The threshold requires both conditions. The open rate must also be above 80 percent.

    Do this instead

    Check both measures against their criteria before deciding the pilot passed.

  • Common mistake

    Rounding the open rate threshold

    What it looks like

    An open rate of exactly 80 percent is counted as meeting the requirement.

    Why it fails

    The source says the open rate must be above eighty percent, which is a strict comparison.

    Do this instead

    Treat 80 percent as failing and require a value strictly greater than 80 percent.

  • Common mistake

    Reading a high open rate as proof of useful content

    What it looks like

    A brief is opened by every AE, so the team assumes the brief is valuable.

    Why it fails

    The open rate tracks whether the brief was opened, not how useful it was. The usefulness score captures the AE's judgment.

    Do this instead

    Pair the open rate with the usefulness score before drawing conclusions about content quality.

  • Common mistake

    Assuming the research problem is a motivation problem rather than a time problem

Applying the Ideas to a New Pilot

MEDIUM

A second pilot runs for two weeks with eight AEs. The average usefulness score is 7.4, and the briefing open rate is 78 percent. Does this pilot meet the validation threshold? Explain which condition is met, which is not, and what the result tells the team about the brief's content and delivery.

Hints
  • Check the usefulness average against the requirement of at least 7.
  • Check the open rate against the requirement of strictly above 80 percent.
  • Consider what a high usefulness score with a lower open rate suggests about delivery.

Key Takeaways

  • AEs skip pre-call research mainly because the time between calls is too short: the 15-minute research process consumes the entire 15-minute gap between calls, and AEs take eight to twelve calls a day.
  • The first slice of the briefing agent produces a one-page brief twenty minutes before each scheduled call and delivers it to the AE's email and Slack.
  • The usefulness score (1 to 10, self-reported) captures the AE's judgment, while briefing open rate tracks whether the brief was opened and is treated as a leading indicator. Both are needed.
  • The pilot passes only if both average usefulness is at least 7 and the open rate is strictly above 80 percent across a two-week pilot with eight AEs.